A complete 2025 comparison — down payment, credit score, costs, and which loan wins for San Diego buyers
If you're buying a home in San Diego and trying to decide between an FHA loan and a VA loan, you're asking the right question. The answer depends on whether you're eligible for VA benefits — and if you are, the VA loan wins almost every time.
Here's a complete breakdown so you can make the right call for your situation.
| Feature | FHA Loan | VA Loan |
|---|---|---|
| Down Payment | 3.5% (580+ score) / 10% (500-579) | 0% — zero down |
| Mortgage Insurance | Required (1.75% upfront + monthly) | None — ever |
| Credit Score Min | 500 (580 for 3.5% down) | No official minimum (most lenders: 580) |
| Loan Limit (San Diego) | $977,500 (2024) | No limit for full entitlement |
| Funding Fee | None | 1.25%–3.3% (waived for disabled vets) |
| Who Qualifies | Anyone meeting credit/income requirements | Veterans, active duty, surviving spouses |
| Property Condition | Stricter appraisal requirements | Stricter appraisal requirements |
| Best For | Non-veterans with lower credit/savings | Veterans who want max savings |
If you served in the military or are an active duty service member in San Diego — and San Diego has one of the largest military populations in the country — a VA loan is almost always the better choice.
FHA loans are the go-to for buyers who don't have VA eligibility. They're more flexible than conventional loans and allow buyers with lower credit scores or limited savings to get into a home.
The downside is mortgage insurance. With FHA you pay 1.75% upfront (can be rolled into the loan) plus a monthly premium for the life of the loan in most cases.
You can only use one loan at a time to purchase a home. However, veterans who have used their VA benefit before may be able to restore entitlement after selling their prior home, or use remaining entitlement alongside a new VA loan in some cases.
Our team in San Diego can review your situation and tell you exactly which loan program saves you the most money. Free consultation, no pressure.
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